Medical Laboratory Tests: The most requested in Helal Medical Philippines
Last Updated on 03/22/2026 by DrHelal
Medical laboratory tests play an important role in the diagnosis health conditions in the Philippines and worldwide. These tests provide information about a person’s health, showing the levels of certain substances in the blood. They also reveal the functioning of various organs and whether infections or diseases are present.
In this article, we will discuss the top 10 most commonly requested medical laboratory tests in Helal Medical Manila, Philippines. We will explain their purpose. We will also explore how they help healthcare professionals make informed decisions about a patient’s health. In helalmedical.com, there are articles, each article discusses one test type in detail.
What is a laboratory test?
It is a procedure in which a sample from a patient, (blood, urine or another body fluid), is examined. This examination provides information that helps in diagnosis, monitoring, or treatment of a health problem. Some laboratory tests provide precise information about specific health problems, like a blood glucose test or CBC. Others give a clue that there is a health issue, like CRP and ESR.
I will show you, below, a list of the most common laboratory tests requested by doctors. Sometime patients ask for laboratory tests without a doctor’s request. My list below is based on Helal Medical Laboratory statistics that, usually, requested for one or more of the following reasons:
- As part of a routine checkup, as some persons go to the lab periodically to check-up
- To get a diagnosis of disease or confirm it.
- Requested by companies when hiring new workers (Preemployment check-up)
How are laboratory tests used in medicine?
- To screen for health conditions, or help diagnose them
- Provide information about the stage of a disease
- Plan treatment and monitor a patient’s general health during treatment
- Find out whether a disease has recurred
- Detect response after vaccination
- And many other uses
Commonly Requested Medical Laboratory Tests
Here’s a list of 10 of the most commonly requested medical laboratory tests Helal Medical Manila, Philippines:
Complete Blood Count (CBC):
CBC is nearly the most commonly requested medical laboratory test. It measures cellular components of the blood, hemoglobin and other blood parameters. Read more about CBC!
Lipid profile:
This is a group of tests that measures the levels of cholesterol and triglycerides in the blood. It helps assess the risk of heart disease and is used to monitor the effectiveness of cholesterol-lowering treatments. Read more about Lipid Profile Tests!
Thyroid Stimulating Hormone (TSH):
The TSH test measures the level of thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) in the blood. TSH, (produced by pituitary gland), levels can indicate whether a person has hypothyroidism or hyperthyroidism.
Basic metabolic panel (BMP):
The BMP test measures the levels of glucose and electrolytes, such as sodium, potassium, and chloride. Additionally, it assesses kidney function and used to screen various conditions including diabetes and kidney disease.
Creatinine:
The creatinine test measures the level of creatinine in the blood, which is a waste filtered by the kidneys. Elevated levels of creatinine may indicate kidney disease or dysfunction.
Prothrombin time (PT):
The PT test measures the time it takes for blood to clot. It is used to monitor the effectiveness of anticoagulant medications, such as warfarin.
Liver function tests (LFTs):
LFTs are a group of tests. They measure the levels of various enzymes and proteins produced by the liver. These include aspartate aminotransferase (AST) and alanine aminotransferase (ALT). Elevated levels can indicate liver damage or disease.
Fasting glucose:
The fasting glucose test measures the level of glucose in the blood after an 8-hour fast. It is used to diagnose and monitor diabetes.
Hemoglobin A1C (HbA1C):
The HbA1C test measures the average blood glucose level over the past 2-3 months. It does this by measuring the percentage of hemoglobin in the blood that has glucose attached to it. It is used to monitor the effectiveness of diabetes treatment.
Urinalysis:
The urinalysis test is a detailed examination of a urine sample. It can help diagnose various conditions, including infections. It can also identify kidney disease and diabetes. It can also detect the presence of certain drugs in the body.
Table summary for Top 10 Medical Laboratory Tests
| Test Name | Purpose | Indications |
|---|---|---|
| CBC | Screen anemia, infections, and blood disorders. | RBCs cells, hemoglobin, and platelets |
| Lipid profile | Heart disease and monitor cholesterol treatments | Cholesterol and triglycerides |
| TSH | Diagnose hypothyroidism or hyperthyroidism | Level of thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) in the blood |
| BMP | Screen for various conditions including diabetes and kidney disease | glucose, electrolytes, and kidney function |
| Creatinine | Monitor kidney disease or dysfunction | creatinine in the blood |
| PT | Effectiveness of anticoagulant medications | Time it takes for blood to clot |
| LFTs | Indicate liver damage or disease | Enzymes and proteins produced by the liver |
| Fasting glucose | Diabetes | Glucose in the blood after fasting |
| HbA1C | Diabetes history and treatment | Blood glucose level over the past 2-3 months |
| Urinalysis | Infections, kidney disease, and diabetes The presence of certain drugs in the body | Urine sample |
SUMMARY
Medical laboratory tests are a part of the healthcare system. They provide valuable information to diagnose various health conditions. They also help in treating these conditions.
The top 10 most medical laboratory tests requested in Helal Medical Philippines include various types. These include CBC, Lipid Profile, liver function, kidney function, thyroid function tests, and others.
These tests help assess the health of different aspects of the body. They analyze everything from the blood cells to kidney function. This provides a comprehensive understanding of a patient’s health status.
SOURCES
- https://www.cancer.gov/about-cancer/diagnosis-staging/understanding-lab-tests-fact-sheet
- https://www.medifee.com/blog/list-of-most-common-diagnostic-tests-used/
- https://www.cancer.gov/about-cancer/diagnosis-staging/understanding-lab-tests-fact-sheet
- https://medicalxpress.com/news/2019-05-medical-lab-world.html
Filipino Sources
- Department of Health (Philippines – Health Services: Provides information on health services and programs available in the Philippines.
- Philippine Society of Pathology: It offers resources and information related to laboratory medicine. The focus is on pathology in the Philippines.
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Read More Medical Laboratory Tests:
- Laboratory Tests for Hypertension: The Most Commonly Requested
- How Much Do Laboratory Tests Cost in Manila: 2026 Guide
- Medical laboratory test packages: Get Big Discount in Manila
- Basic Preemployment Check-up
- Diabetes Diagnosis: Blood Sugar Tests
- Helal Medical Diagnostic center and Pharmacy
This article provides general information. Always consult with a healthcare professional for personalized medical advice.
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